1 | /*
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2 | Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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3 |
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4 | Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2004
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5 | Copyright (C) Gerald Carter 2005
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6 | Copyright (C) Volker Lendecke 2007
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7 | Copyright (C) Jeremy Allison 2008
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8 | Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2010
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9 |
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10 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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11 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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12 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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13 | (at your option) any later version.
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14 |
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15 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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16 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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18 | GNU General Public License for more details.
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19 |
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20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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21 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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22 | */
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23 |
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24 | #include "includes.h"
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25 | #include "libcli/security/security.h"
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26 |
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27 | /* Map generic access rights to object specific rights. This technique is
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28 | used to give meaning to assigning read, write, execute and all access to
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29 | objects. Each type of object has its own mapping of generic to object
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30 | specific access rights. */
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31 |
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32 | void se_map_generic(uint32_t *access_mask, const struct generic_mapping *mapping)
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33 | {
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34 | uint32_t old_mask = *access_mask;
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35 |
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36 | if (*access_mask & GENERIC_READ_ACCESS) {
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37 | *access_mask &= ~GENERIC_READ_ACCESS;
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38 | *access_mask |= mapping->generic_read;
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39 | }
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40 |
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41 | if (*access_mask & GENERIC_WRITE_ACCESS) {
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42 | *access_mask &= ~GENERIC_WRITE_ACCESS;
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43 | *access_mask |= mapping->generic_write;
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44 | }
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45 |
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46 | if (*access_mask & GENERIC_EXECUTE_ACCESS) {
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47 | *access_mask &= ~GENERIC_EXECUTE_ACCESS;
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48 | *access_mask |= mapping->generic_execute;
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49 | }
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50 |
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51 | if (*access_mask & GENERIC_ALL_ACCESS) {
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52 | *access_mask &= ~GENERIC_ALL_ACCESS;
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53 | *access_mask |= mapping->generic_all;
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54 | }
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55 |
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56 | if (old_mask != *access_mask) {
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57 | DEBUG(10, ("se_map_generic(): mapped mask 0x%08x to 0x%08x\n",
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58 | old_mask, *access_mask));
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59 | }
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | /* Map generic access rights to object specific rights for all the ACE's
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63 | * in a security_acl.
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64 | */
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65 |
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66 | void security_acl_map_generic(struct security_acl *sa,
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67 | const struct generic_mapping *mapping)
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68 | {
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69 | unsigned int i;
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70 |
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71 | if (!sa) {
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72 | return;
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | for (i = 0; i < sa->num_aces; i++) {
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76 | se_map_generic(&sa->aces[i].access_mask, mapping);
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77 | }
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78 | }
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79 |
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80 | /* Map standard access rights to object specific rights. This technique is
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81 | used to give meaning to assigning read, write, execute and all access to
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82 | objects. Each type of object has its own mapping of standard to object
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83 | specific access rights. */
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84 |
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85 | void se_map_standard(uint32_t *access_mask, const struct standard_mapping *mapping)
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86 | {
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87 | uint32_t old_mask = *access_mask;
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88 |
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89 | if (*access_mask & SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL) {
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90 | *access_mask &= ~SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL;
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91 | *access_mask |= mapping->std_read;
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | if (*access_mask & (SEC_STD_DELETE|SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC|SEC_STD_WRITE_OWNER|SEC_STD_SYNCHRONIZE)) {
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95 | *access_mask &= ~(SEC_STD_DELETE|SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC|SEC_STD_WRITE_OWNER|SEC_STD_SYNCHRONIZE);
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96 | *access_mask |= mapping->std_all;
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97 | }
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98 |
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99 | if (old_mask != *access_mask) {
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100 | DEBUG(10, ("se_map_standard(): mapped mask 0x%08x to 0x%08x\n",
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101 | old_mask, *access_mask));
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 |
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105 | /*
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106 | perform a SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED access check
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107 | */
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108 | static uint32_t access_check_max_allowed(const struct security_descriptor *sd,
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109 | const struct security_token *token)
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110 | {
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111 | uint32_t denied = 0, granted = 0;
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112 | unsigned i;
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113 |
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114 | if (security_token_has_sid(token, sd->owner_sid)) {
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115 | granted |= SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC | SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL;
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | if (sd->dacl == NULL) {
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119 | return granted & ~denied;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 | for (i = 0;i<sd->dacl->num_aces; i++) {
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123 | struct security_ace *ace = &sd->dacl->aces[i];
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124 |
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125 | if (ace->flags & SEC_ACE_FLAG_INHERIT_ONLY) {
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126 | continue;
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | if (!security_token_has_sid(token, &ace->trustee)) {
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130 | continue;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | switch (ace->type) {
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134 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED:
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135 | granted |= ace->access_mask;
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136 | break;
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137 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED:
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138 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT:
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139 | denied |= ace->access_mask;
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140 | break;
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141 | default: /* Other ACE types not handled/supported */
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142 | break;
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143 | }
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | return granted & ~denied;
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | /*
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150 | The main entry point for access checking. If returning ACCESS_DENIED
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151 | this function returns the denied bits in the uint32_t pointed
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152 | to by the access_granted pointer.
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153 | */
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154 | NTSTATUS se_access_check(const struct security_descriptor *sd,
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155 | const struct security_token *token,
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156 | uint32_t access_desired,
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157 | uint32_t *access_granted)
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158 | {
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159 | uint32_t i;
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160 | uint32_t bits_remaining;
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161 | uint32_t explicitly_denied_bits = 0;
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162 |
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163 | *access_granted = access_desired;
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164 | bits_remaining = access_desired;
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165 |
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166 | /* handle the maximum allowed flag */
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167 | if (access_desired & SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED) {
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168 | uint32_t orig_access_desired = access_desired;
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169 |
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170 | access_desired |= access_check_max_allowed(sd, token);
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171 | access_desired &= ~SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED;
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172 | *access_granted = access_desired;
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173 | bits_remaining = access_desired;
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174 |
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175 | DEBUG(10,("se_access_check: MAX desired = 0x%x, granted = 0x%x, remaining = 0x%x\n",
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176 | orig_access_desired,
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177 | *access_granted,
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178 | bits_remaining));
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | /* the owner always gets SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC and SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL */
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182 | if ((bits_remaining & (SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC|SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL)) &&
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183 | security_token_has_sid(token, sd->owner_sid)) {
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184 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC|SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL);
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | /* a NULL dacl allows access */
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188 | if ((sd->type & SEC_DESC_DACL_PRESENT) && sd->dacl == NULL) {
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189 | *access_granted = access_desired;
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190 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | if (sd->dacl == NULL) {
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194 | goto done;
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195 | }
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196 |
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197 | /* check each ace in turn. */
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198 | for (i=0; bits_remaining && i < sd->dacl->num_aces; i++) {
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199 | struct security_ace *ace = &sd->dacl->aces[i];
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200 |
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201 | if (ace->flags & SEC_ACE_FLAG_INHERIT_ONLY) {
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202 | continue;
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | if (!security_token_has_sid(token, &ace->trustee)) {
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206 | continue;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | switch (ace->type) {
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210 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED:
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211 | bits_remaining &= ~ace->access_mask;
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212 | break;
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213 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED:
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214 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT:
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215 | explicitly_denied_bits |= (bits_remaining & ace->access_mask);
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216 | break;
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217 | default: /* Other ACE types not handled/supported */
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218 | break;
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219 | }
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | bits_remaining |= explicitly_denied_bits;
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223 |
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224 | /*
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225 | * We check privileges here because they override even DENY entries.
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226 | */
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227 |
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228 | /* Does the user have the privilege to gain SEC_PRIV_SECURITY? */
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229 | if (bits_remaining & SEC_FLAG_SYSTEM_SECURITY) {
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230 | if (security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_SECURITY)) {
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231 | bits_remaining &= ~SEC_FLAG_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
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232 | } else {
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233 | return NT_STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD;
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234 | }
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | /* TODO: remove this, as it is file server specific */
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238 | if ((bits_remaining & SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_RESTORE) &&
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239 | security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_RESTORE)) {
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240 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_RESTORE);
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241 | }
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242 | if ((bits_remaining & SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_BACKUP) &&
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243 | security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_BACKUP)) {
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244 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_BACKUP);
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | if ((bits_remaining & SEC_STD_WRITE_OWNER) &&
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248 | security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_TAKE_OWNERSHIP)) {
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249 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_STD_WRITE_OWNER);
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | done:
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253 | if (bits_remaining != 0) {
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254 | *access_granted = bits_remaining;
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255 | return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 |
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262 | static const struct GUID *get_ace_object_type(struct security_ace *ace)
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263 | {
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264 | struct GUID *type;
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265 |
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266 | if (ace->object.object.flags & SEC_ACE_OBJECT_TYPE_PRESENT)
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267 | type = &ace->object.object.type.type;
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268 | else if (ace->object.object.flags & SEC_ACE_INHERITED_OBJECT_TYPE_PRESENT)
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269 | type = &ace->object.object.inherited_type.inherited_type; /* This doesn't look right. Is something wrong with the IDL? */
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270 | else
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271 | type = NULL;
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272 |
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273 | return type;
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274 |
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 | /* modified access check for the purposes of DS security
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278 | * Lots of code duplication, it will ve united in just one
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279 | * function eventually */
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280 |
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281 | NTSTATUS sec_access_check_ds(const struct security_descriptor *sd,
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282 | const struct security_token *token,
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283 | uint32_t access_desired,
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284 | uint32_t *access_granted,
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285 | struct object_tree *tree,
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286 | struct dom_sid *replace_sid)
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287 | {
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288 | uint32_t i;
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289 | uint32_t bits_remaining;
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290 | struct object_tree *node;
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291 | const struct GUID *type;
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292 | struct dom_sid *ps_sid = dom_sid_parse_talloc(NULL, SID_NT_SELF);
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293 |
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294 | *access_granted = access_desired;
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295 | bits_remaining = access_desired;
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296 |
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297 | /* handle the maximum allowed flag */
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298 | if (access_desired & SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED) {
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299 | access_desired |= access_check_max_allowed(sd, token);
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300 | access_desired &= ~SEC_FLAG_MAXIMUM_ALLOWED;
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301 | *access_granted = access_desired;
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302 | bits_remaining = access_desired;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | if (access_desired & SEC_FLAG_SYSTEM_SECURITY) {
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306 | if (security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_SECURITY)) {
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307 | bits_remaining &= ~SEC_FLAG_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
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308 | } else {
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309 | talloc_free(ps_sid);
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310 | return NT_STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD;
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311 | }
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | /* the owner always gets SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC and SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL */
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315 | if ((bits_remaining & (SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC|SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL)) &&
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316 | security_token_has_sid(token, sd->owner_sid)) {
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317 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_STD_WRITE_DAC|SEC_STD_READ_CONTROL);
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318 | }
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319 |
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320 | /* TODO: remove this, as it is file server specific */
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321 | if ((bits_remaining & SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_RESTORE) &&
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322 | security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_RESTORE)) {
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323 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_RESTORE);
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324 | }
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325 | if ((bits_remaining & SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_BACKUP) &&
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326 | security_token_has_privilege(token, SEC_PRIV_BACKUP)) {
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327 | bits_remaining &= ~(SEC_RIGHTS_PRIV_BACKUP);
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328 | }
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329 |
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330 | /* a NULL dacl allows access */
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331 | if ((sd->type & SEC_DESC_DACL_PRESENT) && sd->dacl == NULL) {
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332 | *access_granted = access_desired;
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333 | talloc_free(ps_sid);
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334 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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335 | }
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336 |
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337 | if (sd->dacl == NULL) {
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338 | goto done;
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | /* check each ace in turn. */
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342 | for (i=0; bits_remaining && i < sd->dacl->num_aces; i++) {
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343 | struct dom_sid *trustee;
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344 | struct security_ace *ace = &sd->dacl->aces[i];
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345 |
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346 | if (ace->flags & SEC_ACE_FLAG_INHERIT_ONLY) {
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347 | continue;
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348 | }
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349 | if (dom_sid_equal(&ace->trustee, ps_sid) && replace_sid) {
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350 | trustee = replace_sid;
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351 | }
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352 | else
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353 | {
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354 | trustee = &ace->trustee;
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355 | }
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356 | if (!security_token_has_sid(token, trustee)) {
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357 | continue;
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358 | }
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359 |
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360 | switch (ace->type) {
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361 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED:
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362 | if (tree)
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363 | object_tree_modify_access(tree, ace->access_mask);
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364 |
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365 | bits_remaining &= ~ace->access_mask;
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366 | break;
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367 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED:
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368 | if (bits_remaining & ace->access_mask) {
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369 | talloc_free(ps_sid);
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370 | return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
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371 | }
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372 | break;
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373 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT:
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374 | case SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT:
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375 | /* check only in case we have provided a tree,
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376 | * the ACE has an object type and that type
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377 | * is in the tree */
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378 | type = get_ace_object_type(ace);
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379 |
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380 | if (!tree)
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381 | continue;
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382 |
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383 | if (!type)
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384 | node = tree;
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385 | else
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386 | if (!(node = get_object_tree_by_GUID(tree, type)))
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387 | continue;
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388 |
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389 | if (ace->type == SEC_ACE_TYPE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT) {
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390 | object_tree_modify_access(node, ace->access_mask);
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391 | if (node->remaining_access == 0) {
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392 | talloc_free(ps_sid);
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393 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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394 | }
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395 | } else {
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396 | if (node->remaining_access & ace->access_mask){
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397 | talloc_free(ps_sid);
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398 | return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
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399 | }
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400 | }
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401 | break;
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402 | default: /* Other ACE types not handled/supported */
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403 | break;
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404 | }
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405 | }
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406 |
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407 | done:
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408 | talloc_free(ps_sid);
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409 | if (bits_remaining != 0) {
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410 | return NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
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411 | }
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412 |
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413 | return NT_STATUS_OK;
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414 | }
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