1 | /* Disassembler for the i860.
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2 | Copyright (C) 2000-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 |
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4 | Contributed by Jason Eckhardt <jle@cygnus.com>.
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5 |
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6 | This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
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7 |
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8 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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11 | any later version.
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12 |
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13 | It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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14 | ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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15 | or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
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16 | License for more details.
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17 |
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18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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19 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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20 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
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21 | MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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22 |
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23 | #include "sysdep.h"
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24 | #include "dis-asm.h"
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25 | #include "opcode/i860.h"
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26 |
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27 | /* Later we should probably choose the prefix based on which OS flavor. */
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28 | #define I860_REG_PREFIX "%"
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29 |
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30 | /* Integer register names (encoded as 0..31 in the instruction). */
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31 | static const char *const grnames[] =
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32 | {"r0", "r1", "sp", "fp", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
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33 | "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
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34 | "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
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35 | "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31"};
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36 |
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37 | /* FP register names (encoded as 0..31 in the instruction). */
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38 | static const char *const frnames[] =
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39 | {"f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
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40 | "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
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41 | "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
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42 | "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31"};
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43 |
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44 | /* Control/status register names (encoded as 0..11 in the instruction).
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45 | Registers bear, ccr, p0, p1, p2 and p3 are XP only. */
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46 | static const char *const crnames[] =
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47 | {"fir", "psr", "dirbase", "db", "fsr", "epsr", "bear", "ccr",
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48 | "p0", "p1", "p2", "p3", "--", "--", "--", "--" };
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49 |
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | /* True if opcode is xor, xorh, and, andh, or, orh, andnot, andnoth. */
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53 | #define BITWISE_OP(op) ((op) == 0x30 || (op) == 0x31 \
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54 | || (op) == 0x34 || (op) == 0x35 \
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55 | || (op) == 0x38 || (op) == 0x39 \
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56 | || (op) == 0x3c || (op) == 0x3d \
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57 | || (op) == 0x33 || (op) == 0x37 \
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58 | || (op) == 0x3b || (op) == 0x3f)
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59 |
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60 |
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61 | /* Sign extend N-bit number. */
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62 | static int
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63 | sign_ext (unsigned int x, int n)
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64 | {
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65 | int t;
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66 | t = x >> (n - 1);
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67 | t = ((-t) << n) | x;
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68 | return t;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 |
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72 | /* Print a PC-relative branch offset. VAL is the sign extended value
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73 | from the branch instruction. */
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74 | static void
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75 | print_br_address (disassemble_info *info, bfd_vma memaddr, long val)
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76 | {
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77 |
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78 | long adj = (long)memaddr + 4 + (val << 2);
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79 |
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80 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%08lx", adj);
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81 |
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82 | /* Attempt to obtain a symbol for the target address. */
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83 |
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84 | if (info->print_address_func && adj != 0)
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85 | {
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86 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "\t// ");
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87 | (*info->print_address_func) (adj, info);
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88 | }
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 |
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92 | /* Print one instruction. */
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93 | int
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94 | print_insn_i860 (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
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95 | {
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96 | bfd_byte buff[4];
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97 | unsigned int insn, i;
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98 | int status;
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99 | const struct i860_opcode *opcode = 0;
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100 |
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101 | status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, buff, sizeof (buff), info);
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102 | if (status != 0)
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103 | {
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104 | (*info->memory_error_func) (status, memaddr, info);
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105 | return -1;
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | /* Note that i860 instructions are always accessed as little endian
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109 | data, regardless of the endian mode of the i860. */
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110 | insn = bfd_getl32 (buff);
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111 |
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112 | status = 0;
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113 | i = 0;
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114 | while (i860_opcodes[i].name != NULL)
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115 | {
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116 | opcode = &i860_opcodes[i];
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117 | if ((insn & opcode->match) == opcode->match
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118 | && (insn & opcode->lose) == 0)
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119 | {
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120 | status = 1;
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121 | break;
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122 | }
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123 | ++i;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | if (status == 0)
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127 | {
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128 | /* Instruction not in opcode table. */
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129 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, ".long %#08x", insn);
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130 | }
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131 | else
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132 | {
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133 | const char *s;
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134 | int val;
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135 |
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136 | /* If this a flop (or a shrd) and its dual bit is set,
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137 | prefix with 'd.'. */
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138 | if (((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x48000000
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139 | || (insn & 0xfc000000) == 0xb0000000)
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140 | && (insn & 0x200))
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141 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "d.%s\t", opcode->name);
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142 | else
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143 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s\t", opcode->name);
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144 |
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145 | for (s = opcode->args; *s; s++)
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146 | {
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147 | switch (*s)
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148 | {
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149 | /* Integer register (src1). */
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150 | case '1':
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151 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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152 | grnames[(insn >> 11) & 0x1f]);
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153 | break;
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154 |
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155 | /* Integer register (src2). */
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156 | case '2':
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157 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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158 | grnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x1f]);
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159 | break;
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160 |
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161 | /* Integer destination register. */
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162 | case 'd':
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163 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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164 | grnames[(insn >> 16) & 0x1f]);
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165 | break;
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166 |
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167 | /* Floating-point register (src1). */
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168 | case 'e':
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169 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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170 | frnames[(insn >> 11) & 0x1f]);
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171 | break;
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172 |
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173 | /* Floating-point register (src2). */
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174 | case 'f':
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175 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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176 | frnames[(insn >> 21) & 0x1f]);
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177 | break;
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178 |
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179 | /* Floating-point destination register. */
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180 | case 'g':
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181 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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182 | frnames[(insn >> 16) & 0x1f]);
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183 | break;
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184 |
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185 | /* Control register. */
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186 | case 'c':
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187 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s%s", I860_REG_PREFIX,
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188 | crnames[(insn >> 21) & 0xf]);
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189 | break;
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190 |
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191 | /* 16-bit immediate (sign extend, except for bitwise ops). */
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192 | case 'i':
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193 | if (BITWISE_OP ((insn & 0xfc000000) >> 26))
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194 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%04x",
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195 | (unsigned int) (insn & 0xffff));
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196 | else
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197 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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198 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xffff), 16));
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199 | break;
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200 |
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201 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^0, ld.b). */
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202 | case 'I':
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203 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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204 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xffff), 16));
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205 | break;
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206 |
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207 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^1, ld.s). */
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208 | case 'J':
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209 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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210 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfffe), 16));
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211 | break;
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212 |
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213 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^2, ld.l, {p}fld.l, fst.l). */
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214 | case 'K':
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215 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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216 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfffc), 16));
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217 | break;
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218 |
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219 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^3, {p}fld.d, fst.d). */
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220 | case 'L':
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221 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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222 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfff8), 16));
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223 | break;
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224 |
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225 | /* 16-bit immediate, aligned (2^4, {p}fld.q, fst.q). */
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226 | case 'M':
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227 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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228 | sign_ext ((insn & 0xfff0), 16));
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229 | break;
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230 |
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231 | /* 5-bit immediate (zero extend). */
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232 | case '5':
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233 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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234 | ((insn >> 11) & 0x1f));
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235 | break;
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236 |
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237 | /* Split 16 bit immediate (20..16:10..0). */
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238 | case 's':
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239 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff);
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240 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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241 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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242 | break;
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243 |
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244 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^0, st.b). */
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245 | case 'S':
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246 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff);
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247 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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248 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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249 | break;
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250 |
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251 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^1, st.s). */
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252 | case 'T':
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253 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07fe);
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254 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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255 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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256 | break;
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257 |
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258 | /* Split 16 bit immediate, aligned. (2^2, st.l). */
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259 | case 'U':
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260 | val = ((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07fc);
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261 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%d",
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262 | sign_ext (val, 16));
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263 | break;
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264 |
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265 | /* 26-bit PC relative immediate (lbroff). */
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266 | case 'l':
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267 | val = sign_ext ((insn & 0x03ffffff), 26);
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268 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val);
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269 | break;
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270 |
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271 | /* 16-bit PC relative immediate (sbroff). */
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272 | case 'r':
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273 | val = sign_ext ((((insn >> 5) & 0xf800) | (insn & 0x07ff)), 16);
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274 | print_br_address (info, memaddr, val);
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275 | break;
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276 |
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277 | default:
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278 | (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", *s);
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279 | break;
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280 | }
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281 | }
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282 | }
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283 |
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284 | return sizeof (insn);
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285 | }
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286 |
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