1 | INSTALLING Qt/All Source Version 4.5.1. |
---|
2 | |
---|
3 | 1. If you have the commercial edition of Qt, install your license |
---|
4 | file as $HOME/.qt-license if you are on Unix. If you are on |
---|
5 | Windows, copy the license file into your home directory |
---|
6 | (this may be known as the userprofile environment variable) and |
---|
7 | rename it to .qt-license. For example on Windows 2000, |
---|
8 | %USERPROFILE% should be something like C:\Documents and |
---|
9 | Settings\username. |
---|
10 | |
---|
11 | For the open source version you do not need a license file. |
---|
12 | |
---|
13 | 2. Unpack the archive if you have not done so already: |
---|
14 | |
---|
15 | On Unix (X11 and Mac): |
---|
16 | cd /tmp |
---|
17 | gunzip %DISTNAME%.tar.gz # uncompress the archive |
---|
18 | tar xvf %DISTNAME%.tar # unpack it |
---|
19 | |
---|
20 | This creates the directory /tmp/%DISTNAME% containing the files |
---|
21 | from the archive. We only support the GNU version of the tar |
---|
22 | archiving utility. Note that on some systems it is called gtar. |
---|
23 | |
---|
24 | On Windows, uncompress the files into the directory you want Qt |
---|
25 | installed, e.g. C:\Qt\4.5.1. |
---|
26 | |
---|
27 | NOTE: The install path must not contain any spaces. |
---|
28 | |
---|
29 | 4. Environment variables |
---|
30 | |
---|
31 | In order to build and use Qt, the PATH environment variable needs |
---|
32 | to be extended: |
---|
33 | |
---|
34 | PATH - to locate qmake, moc and other Qt tools |
---|
35 | |
---|
36 | On Windows, this is done by adding c:\Qt\4.5.1\bin |
---|
37 | to the PATH variable. On Unix, this is done by adding |
---|
38 | /tmp/%DISTNAME%. |
---|
39 | |
---|
40 | For newer versions of Windows, PATH can be extended through |
---|
41 | "Control Panel->System->Advanced->Environment variables" and for |
---|
42 | older versions by editing c:\autoexec.bat. |
---|
43 | |
---|
44 | In .profile (if your Unix shell is bash), add the following lines: |
---|
45 | |
---|
46 | PATH=/usr/local/Trolltech/Qt-4.5.1/bin:$PATH |
---|
47 | export PATH |
---|
48 | |
---|
49 | In .login (in case your Unix shell is csh or tcsh), add the following line: |
---|
50 | |
---|
51 | setenv PATH /usr/local/Trolltech/Qt-4.5.1/bin:$PATH |
---|
52 | |
---|
53 | If you use a different Unix shell, please modify your environment |
---|
54 | variables accordingly. |
---|
55 | |
---|
56 | For some X11 compilers that do not support rpath you must also |
---|
57 | extended the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable to include |
---|
58 | /usr/local/Trolltech/Qt-4.5.1/lib. On Linux or Mac with GCC |
---|
59 | this step is not needed. |
---|
60 | |
---|
61 | 4. Building |
---|
62 | |
---|
63 | 4.1 Building on Unix |
---|
64 | |
---|
65 | To configure the Qt library for your machine type, run the |
---|
66 | ./configure script in the package directory. |
---|
67 | |
---|
68 | By default, Qt is configured for installation in the |
---|
69 | /usr/local/Trolltech/Qt-4.5.1 directory, but this can be |
---|
70 | changed by using the -prefix option. Alternatively, the |
---|
71 | -prefix-install option can be used to specify a "local" |
---|
72 | installation within the source directory. |
---|
73 | |
---|
74 | cd /tmp/%DISTNAME% |
---|
75 | ./configure |
---|
76 | |
---|
77 | Type "./configure -help" to get a list of all available options. |
---|
78 | |
---|
79 | To create the library and compile all the demos, examples, tools, |
---|
80 | and tutorials, type: |
---|
81 | |
---|
82 | make |
---|
83 | |
---|
84 | If you did not configure Qt using the -prefix-install option, |
---|
85 | you need to install the library, demos, examples, tools, and |
---|
86 | tutorials in the appropriate place. To do this, type: |
---|
87 | |
---|
88 | su -c "make install" |
---|
89 | |
---|
90 | and enter the root password. On some systems, you have to use the |
---|
91 | sudo command as follows: |
---|
92 | |
---|
93 | sudo make install |
---|
94 | |
---|
95 | and enter your password, this requires that you have administrator access |
---|
96 | to your machine. |
---|
97 | |
---|
98 | Note that on some systems the make utility is named differently, |
---|
99 | e.g. gmake. The configure script tells you which make utility to |
---|
100 | use. |
---|
101 | |
---|
102 | If you need to reconfigure and rebuild Qt from the same location, |
---|
103 | ensure that all traces of the previous configuration are removed |
---|
104 | by entering the build directory and typing |
---|
105 | |
---|
106 | make confclean |
---|
107 | |
---|
108 | before running the configure script again. |
---|
109 | |
---|
110 | 4.2 Building on Windows |
---|
111 | |
---|
112 | To configure the Qt library for your machine type: |
---|
113 | |
---|
114 | C: |
---|
115 | cd \Qt\4.5.1 |
---|
116 | configure |
---|
117 | |
---|
118 | Type "configure -help" to get a list of all available options. |
---|
119 | |
---|
120 | If you are using the "-direct3d" option, make sure that you have |
---|
121 | the Direct3D SDK installed, and that you have run the |
---|
122 | %DXSDK_DIR%\Utilities\Bin\dx_setenv.cmd command, before attempting |
---|
123 | to run configure. |
---|
124 | |
---|
125 | The actual commands needed to build Qt depends on your development |
---|
126 | system. For Microsoft Visual Studio to create the library and |
---|
127 | compile all the demos, examples, tools and tutorials type: |
---|
128 | |
---|
129 | nmake |
---|
130 | |
---|
131 | If you need to reconfigure and rebuild Qt from the same location, |
---|
132 | ensure that all traces of the previous configuration are removed |
---|
133 | by entering the build directory and typing |
---|
134 | |
---|
135 | nmake confclean |
---|
136 | |
---|
137 | before running the configure script again. |
---|
138 | |
---|
139 | 5. That's all. Qt is now installed. |
---|
140 | |
---|
141 | If you are new to Qt, we suggest that you take a look at the demos |
---|
142 | and examples to see Qt in action. Run the Qt Examples and Demos |
---|
143 | either by typing 'qtdemo' on the command line or through the |
---|
144 | desktop's Start menu. |
---|
145 | |
---|
146 | You might also want to try the following links: |
---|
147 | |
---|
148 | http://doc.trolltech.com/4.5.1/how-to-learn-qt.html |
---|
149 | http://doc.trolltech.com/4.5.1/tutorial.html |
---|
150 | http://qtsoftware.com/developer |
---|
151 | |
---|
152 | We hope you will enjoy using Qt. Good luck! |
---|